Keep your home looking great and protected from costly repairs with this ultimate annual exterior maintenance checklist.
Your home’s exterior is constantly under attack from the elements – harsh sunlight, heavy rain, wind, and freezing temperatures all take their toll.
Over time, dirt, grime, and minor damage can snowball into bigger (and pricier) problems, reducing your curb appeal and even affecting your home’s value.
But don’t stress! A solid yearly maintenance routine can keep your home looking fresh while extending the life of expensive surfaces like concrete, siding, and roofing. This checklist will walk you through the essential tasks to keep your home strong and stunning for years to come.
1. Pressure Wash Your Concrete Surfaces
Your driveway, sidewalks, patios, and pool decks accumulate dirt, mold, mildew, and stains throughout the year. This buildup doesn’t just look bad – it can become dangerously slippery when wet, increasing the risk of falls.
Related Resource: How To Clean Concrete [Step-by-Step Guide]
Pro Tip: After pressure washing, apply a penetrating sealer to protect the surface. A high-quality sealer lasts several years, reducing wear, preventing stains, and protecting against freeze-thaw damage.
2. Clean Your Home’s Siding or Brick
Your home's exterior collects dust, pollen, mold, and mildew, and left unchecked, this can make it look aged and unmaintained. Here’s how to safely clean common exteriors:
- Vinyl or Wood Siding: Use a garden hose and soft-bristled brush with a mild detergent. For tough stains, a pressure washer on a low setting works well, however, it’s important to check the siding manufacturer's instructions to avoid damage or a voided warranty.
- Brick Homes: Do NOT pressure wash brick – it can loosen the mortar! Instead, use a bristle brush and soapy water to scrub away dirt and grime.
Pro Tip: Check for cracked or loose siding, chipped paint, or gaps in mortar, and repair them before water or pests get in.
3. Maintain Proper Grading Around Your Foundation
Poor grading around your home can lead to water pooling near the foundation, which can cause basement leaks and foundation damage like cracks and settling.
Check that the soil around your home slopes away from the foundation (ideally, a 6-inch slope over 10 feet). Add topsoil around the perimeter to get the desired slope.
Pro Tip: Install downspout extenders to direct rainwater at least 10 feet away from your home. The less water around your foundation, the better!
4. Clean and Inspect Your Windows
Windows add natural light and insulation – but if they’re not well-maintained, they can let in drafts, moisture, and even pests.
- Inspect and replace caulking around the frame to maintain a tight seal.
- Remove window screens and wash them with mild soap and water.
- Clean glass inside and out with a streak-free cleaner for crystal-clear views.
While you’re at it, check for condensation between double-pane windows – this signals a failed seal that may require professional repair or replacement.
5. Caulk Cracks in Concrete Slabs
Even small cracks in concrete can let water seep underneath, leading to erosion, further cracking, and sinking over time.
To fix it:
- Clean the crack thoroughly with a wire brush and remove all debris.
- Apply a flexible, waterproof concrete caulk designed for exterior use.
- Smooth the caulk for a seamless finish.
For a more blended look, mix sand and aggregate into the caulk to match your existing concrete.
Smooth the caulk for a seamless finish.For a more blended look, mix sand and aggregate into the caulk to match your existing concrete.
Related Resource: How To Caulk Concrete - DIY Guide | Need help? Request a free estimate from an A-1 Concrete Leveling professional.
6. Clean Your Gutters (Twice a Year!)
Gutters prevent water damage to your roof, foundation, and concrete slabs – but only if they’re free of debris!
Remove leaves, twigs, and sludge buildup twice per year, in the spring and fall. While you’re at it, ensure downspouts are clear and draining properly. Clogged gutters can cause water to overflow onto concrete driveways, sidewalks, and patios, leading to erosion and settling.
Related Resource: How To Clean Your Gutters
7. Lift Sunken Concrete Slabs
If your driveway, patio, or sidewalk is sinking or uneven, it’s time to fix it before it becomes a trip hazard.
- Prevents dangerous trip hazards
- Improves curb appeal
- Helps correct slope issues to direct water away from your home
Addressing sunken concrete early prevents bigger problems down the road – and it’s much cheaper than a full slab replacement!
8. Inspect and Repair Your Roof
A damaged roof can lead to water leaks, costly repairs, and even mold growth inside your home.
- Look for missing, curled, or damaged shingles.
- Clear debris from valleys and flashing.
- Trim overhanging tree branches to prevent falling limbs from damaging your roof.
- Inside, check your attic for leaks or ceiling stains that could indicate roof issues.
Protect Your Investment!
Taking care of your home’s exterior might not be the most glamorous task, but trust us – it’s worth it! A few hours of upkeep each year can save you from costly headaches down the road.
So grab your gloves, make a checklist, and tackle these tasks one by one – your future self (and your home!) will thank you. If you need a hand with the heavy lifting (like fixing sunken concrete or sealing cracks) request a free estimate from an A-1 Concrete Leveling location near you!
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